What are the required documents that must be checked before ...

30 Jun.,2025

 

What are the required documents that must be checked before ...

• Datasheet of the valve and approved drawings
• Offer list and correlation on the nameplate or tag
• Approved ITP/QAP
• MTC’s and lab test check reports
• Applicable NDT and test procedures
• Type test and fire test compliance
• NDT personnel qualifications
• Calibration certificates for measuring instrument and gauges

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How to do the inspection of casting and forging?
• Raw material inspection and heat chart review
• Material identification, sample drawing, and mechanical testing
• NDT: surface defects – Wet fluorescent MPI for forging and casting
• Hardness and surface roughness

How to do the inspection of Block, gate, globe, butterfly, check, and ball valves?
• The castings and forgings must be inspected
• Pressure testing of the valves must be done like the shell, back seat, low and high-pressure closure.
• Fugitive emission testing
• Cryogenic and low-temperature testing
• Visual and dimension inspection as per the datasheet drawings

How to do the inspection of the pressure relief valves?
• Inspection of forgings
• Pressure testing of PSV, body, and nozzle
• Functional test of PSV- set pressure test, set tightness test, back pressure test.
• Visual and dimensional inspection

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How to do the on stream inspection of the control valve?
• Correct relief device must be installed
• Check if the pressure settings are proper
• Look for any leakage
• Gas, blinds, closed valves, or piping obstruction should not exist
• The seals that protect the spring must not be broken
• Check if the relief devices are leaking or not
• An ultrasonic test must be done

How to ensure safety during the inspection of control valves?
• Before we remove a valve from the line that section of the line containing the valve must be blanked from all sources of harmful liquids, gases, or vapors. So this part of the line must be depressurized and purged of all oil, toxic, or flammable gases. The inspection tool must be checked before the inspection.

How to do the inspection of a defective valve?
• Check the plant inspection log and also check the equipment inspection so that the valve failure symptoms can be determined
• The temporary repaired materials should be removed like clamps, plugs, etc.
• Inspect the valve for mechanical damage or for corrosion
• Check the bolts and nuts for corrosion
• Check if the build-up area has a proper thickness and also check the quality of the valve body
• Check if the gate or disc is properly secured to the stem
• The guides on both the gate and body must be checked for corrosion
• We should check the gland follower, if the follower is adjusted all the way down then additional packing will be required
• Check if the valve can be operated easily if not then the packing may need to be replaced

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Post time: Mar-11-